I remember the nuns making a short visit to each classroom, telling us to get out and proceed to our school church for a prayer vigil. News.tv5.com. He makes decisions on the parameter of pragmatic things, Afable said. It was the only instance in his entire military career that he defied an order from his superior. This site uses cookies. The revolution is also known as the "February Revolution" and the "People Power Revolution". document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Philippine Revolution, (1896-98), Filipino independence struggle that, after more than 300 years of Spanish colonial rule, exposed the weakness of Spanish administration but failed to evict Spaniards from the islands. This event attracted not only the attention of the locals but also the international community. At the height of the Edsa revolution, Dela Cruz claimed that the majority in the armed forces actually remained loyal to the President until the last minute.. F ebruary 22, 1986 has gone down in Philippine history as the day the revolution began, when then- Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile and Philippine Constabulary chief of staff Fidel V. Ramos publicly withdrew their support for President Ferdinand Marcos. The claims being circulated simply lacked context. Ermita also paid glowing tribute to the role of the alumni of the Philippine Military Academy (PMA) of which he is a member of class 1957, in uniting the Armed Forces at the most crucial times of the countrys history, especially the coup attempts that followed, otherwise, the country would be in chaos and divided. Many similar revolutions have occurred since the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution, following the Philippines' demonstration of a nonviolent protest for regime change. After three decades, the Antipolo Regional Trial Court found three RAM members guilty of two counts of murder and meted with the penalty of up to 40 years imprisonment. Her idealism, she pointed out, was also what prompted her to return to the barrio and set up her own clinic after graduation. In 2014, Parong, who had worked for Amnesty International, was appointed to the Human Rights Victims Claims Board by then President Benigno Noynoy Aquino, which led to the indemnification of 11,103 martial law victims from the alleged P10 billion in ill-gotten wealth recovered in Swiss banks. This weekend marked the 34 th anniversary of the People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution which was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila, from Feb. 22-25, 1986. There were documents citing the Catholic Church under the influential Cardinal Sin for making Marcos behave. The strongman had just been proclaimed winner of the February 7 snap elections against popular opposition candidate Corazon Aquino, widow of Benigno Ninoy Aquino Jr., who was gunned down on August 21, 1983, upon returning from a three-year US exile. A decorated Marine soldier, who fought many battles in Mindanao, Tadiar came to a painful decision when he ordered his troops to stand down. Moreover, the corruption of Marcos during the snap elections led some of his former ministers, the army, and the Catholic church to call for his removal from office. Many of them lifted the rosaries and crucifixes they were carrying for the soldiers to see, then knelt on the middle of EDSA. Leody de Guzman and Walden Bello offer more radical reforms. "FACT CHECK | Video claiming Marcos did not want bloodshed during People Power lacks context". Photo Courtesy by Reddit. According to its proponents, no one will care about mainstream history we have today, if there are untold truths being suppressed by the victors. The rest is history, but for now Edsa 1 is a forgotten and neglected chapter in the history of our nation. I. Sotelo and his men were aboard Sikorsky and UH1-H Huey helicopter gunships circling above Camp Crame when they defected by landing their choppers in Camp Crame. Everybody knew that the President was sick. This writer witnessed the helicopter attacks on Malacaang from the Philippines News Agencys office at the National Press Club in Intramuros, Manila that day. 4. Exiled Ferdinand Marcos with Imelda in Hawaii. Artilleries aimed at Camp Crame. So, because of the demonization of the Marcos administration, people are now asking, What really happened? People became curious. Unlike the so-called Edsa Dos in 2001, which was suspected of conspiracy and resulted in the illegitimate transfer of the presidency, the 1986 events served as inspiration to other countries. I can still vividly recall how we marched along Edsa at the calling of Cardinal Sin, without fear and anticipation of the great danger ahead of us. JOHANN LUCAS, QUEZON CITY: Edsa 1986 was the year that awakened my consciousness to the realities in our country. This section will answer common questions related to the meaning of this momentous occasion. He even made televised warning to end the mutiny with violence if they never yielded. JPE [Enrile] is really a pure pragmatist. 11586. Jeraiza is a writer of Syntactics Inc. in Cagayan de Oro City. The negotiations failed because the Marcoses proposed settlement was considered to be a mere donation when the class suit involved nearly $2 billion. Dennis Montealto, Mandaluyong City: We only heard on radio about the unfolding events. It was the AFPs road to Damascus; repentance, and conversion at least for a time. Your email address will not be published. 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Rather than a sympathetic man who became the victim of a mob, the real Marcos was a defeated tyrant whose darker plans were foiled. IN the meantime, Dela Cruz said Mr. Marcos was trying to get ahead with liberalizing efforts following years of martial law, which he lifted in 1981 while retaining many of his powers. If that is what they want, then so be it. Larry Parroco, Quezon City: The 1986 Edsa People Power is the best gift of the Filipino people to the world. It was when Marcos was proclaimed the winner and that was enough reason to mobilize the people towards civil disobedience, Liddy said. A month later, a platoon of government troops killed 17 farmers and their families, including six children, in Sitio Padlao in Lupao, Nueva Ecija, in retaliation for the death of their commanding officer who was sniped by New Peoples Army (NPA) guerrillas. Cris Rivera, Rizal: I vividly remember the feeling of felicity that embraces one and all at the time. Tha actions of Col. Manuel Oxales also played a role in the prevention of civilian casualties, when he appealed from the captured Channel 4 TV station to various officers to join the revolution, as well as for Col. Balbas Jr. To not to fire at the civilian protesters. https://news.tv5.com.ph/bilangpilipino/read/fact-check-video-claiming-marcos-did-not-want-bloodshed-during-people-power-lacks-context. On the evening of February 25, Marcos, his family, and close allies fled to Hawaii. Jaime Cardinal Sin, one of the men of the moment. It became a world model for political change without bloodshed. After their defection, Cardinal Sin once again called upon the people to shield them. However, in September 1972, he declared martial law to hold on to his post as the most powerful person in the country. Parong, who was then already a member of the Task Force Detainees of the Philippines, recalled that Sister Mariani Dimaranan, the TFD chair, along with Sen. Jose Diokno, resigned from the Presidential Human Rights Commission to protest of the new governments total war policy. This partly explains the growing popularity of his son Bongbong, the consistent survey frontrunner among presidential aspirants in the May elections. Inquirer.net. While we learn about history in school, it is important to refresh our memory about the important events in our country. He said, Umalis na si Marcos. With those words, I woke up immediately and saw the people in jubilation. Marcos regime is arguably the bloodiest in recent Philippine history. Manuel Abejero, Pangasinan: We were watching a live telecast of that conversation between the late President Ferdinand Marcos and his late Chief of Staff Gen. Fabian Ver. It was a time to witness how nationalistic Air Force military officers headed by Col. Castelo turned the tide of history, our countrys direction and way of life. Ed Gulmatico, Abu Dhabi: It was seeing and witnessing hordes of Filipinos from almost all classes, regardless of status in life and religious beliefs, united in prayer and standing with the objective of removing a despotic leader and dictator. Cardinal Jaime Sin, the then Archbishop of Manila, called upon Filipinos to support the . No sight was so touching and the memory lingered on for many months later. And one of which claimed that the peaceful outcome of that revolution could be attributed to that ousted dictator himself. It was at this day that my anger and hatred against the former President Marcos increased, because I could no longer find my parked car at a side street of Edsa. A coup had been planned to oust Marcos but this was pre-empted by a discovery of the plot, which turned into a Defend-the-Alamo type defensive operation at Camp Crame made successful by unprecedented people power, the Filipino nations gift to democratic advocates across the world. This was after close ally President Ronald Reagan sent word through Senator Paul Laxalt that they will no longer back Marcos. With the vehicles and weapons ready, the revolt should have ended in a horrific way. Its anyones guess whether the next regime change will spell real change. 2016 marks the 30th anniversary of the People Power Revolution. Yet if anything has survived in 35 years of reforms since Edsa, its corruption, morphing across regimes. Portraying the dictator and his family in a sympathetic light contributes to the Marcos disinformation propaganda machinery, humanizing and normalizing their bogus narratives to further rehabilitate the Marcos name. Still, we maintained our vigilance since you really dont know what will happen later, she said. History is not written by the victors after all, and in Marcos's case, history is being distorted by the losing side. Ryan Pahimulin, Rizal: The number of people who trooped to Edsa was just unbelievable. Log in here. My feeling was like we were only doing our morning walking exercise every day. As the Ministry of National Defense (MND) information service chief, he was the only civilian in that hurriedly organized meeting on February 22, 1986, when then Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile and Gen. Fidel Ramos, then chief of the Philippine Constabulary-Integrated National Police (PC-INP), declared they were withdrawing support from then President Ferdinand E. Marcos. By the late 1960s, corruption prevented the im-plementation of sound policies, civil unrest grew, and economic growth began to slow, allowing several neighboring countries to surpass the . FORMER Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert Del Rosario, who steered the Philippines in securing a landmark maritime legal victory in the South China Sea, has passed away. Mike de Leon on EDSA: "I don't even call it a revolutionThere was no catharsis.". The bloodless revolt which put us in international map and made us darling of the world. Before Mrs. Aquinos term ended in 1992, a group of non-government organizations tagged some 50 right-wing vigilante groups as being backed by the military, citing a wave of human-rights abuses that resulted in the deaths of 1,064 people, mostly farmers and workers, the disappearance of 830 others and 135 cases of massacre. The insurgency continued because the changes that they were expecting never happened, Parong said. Reality was a far outcry from the propaganda videos being spread in various social media sites. Cory came at the right time. And his influence helped rally the people to EDSA to stage a revolt and to protect the detractors from the Marcos regime. AFABLE admitted that the military rebels had strategically linked with US authorities as early as September, even before Marcos called for a presidential election amid pressure from Washington. Unsubscribe anytime. 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